УДК: 656.615:004.272
Arsenyev Yu.N., Davidova T.Y.
OPTIMIZATION APPROACHES TO INVESTMENT INTO THE INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL IN REGION, PROVISION OF SECURITY, QUALITY AND RELIABILITY OF ENTERPRISES OPERATION
The territorial branch of the ARDIFE in the town of
Tula State Teachers’ Training University named after Leo Tolstoy
Consideration of the models of optimization of investicial and financial objects with an illustration then on concrete examples are considered, optimization approaches to the utility value and assessed value of investmentinto the intellectual capital of the region with the multitude of features and alternatives.
Under certain enumeration of development alternatives of the intellectual capital and economic performances stipulated by them, may emerge situations of risk (scenario probabilities of process developments are acquainted), uncertainty (probability values are impossible to obtain) and obscurity (assertions which can’t unambiguously be assigned to valid or fallible). By means of methods of information collection, processing, analysis and predication it is possible to decrease the degree of expectation unreliability, disbenefit of their consequences. Constructing models and applying methods of investment estimation it is possible to optimize values of objective functions taking into account changes of production parameters and realization of enterprise production or intellectual capital. Alternatives of changes of intellectual capital and enterprise development may correspond to various values of objective functions. In cases of undominated alternatives the choice of the best alternative is advisably to conduct on the basis of the acquainted criteria [1].